September 11, 2020

This Week in FFCRA Complaints: Dismissals While Seeking Paid Leave

Now that we’ve returned and new faces are settling in, we’re back with our weekly roundup of FFCRA complaints, and not much has changed since our last report. We have a double dose, summarizing the last two weeks, but it appears employers continue to terminate workers who are supposed to be protected under the FFCRA. This week, we’ve highlighted several cases where employees were waiting for test results or already diagnosed with Covid-19 and subsequently fired when seeking paid leave. This is prohibited under the law, but this hasn’t stopped employers from trying to eliminate employees with legitimate health concerns.

  • Complaint, Rodriquez v. Law Offices of Alexander E. Borell, P.A. Et Al, No. 6:20-cv-1544 (M.D. Fla. Aug. 25, 2020)
  • Plaintiff, a paralegal, sued her employer, a law office, for interference and retaliation under FFCRA.  Plaintiff notified her manager that she was exposed to someone who tested positive for COVID-19 and that she needed to get tested.  The day after taking a test, Plaintiff was informed that she was terminated without a reason.
  • Complaint, Reynoso v. Chs Acquisition Corp., No. 1:20-cv-5069 (N.D. Ill. Aug 28, 2020)
  • Plaintiff, a machine operator and maintenance worker, sued his employer for violation of the EPSLA under FFCRA.  Plaintiff visibly exhibited COVID-19 symptoms for several days.  When his symptoms became severe, he left work early to visit a health clinic, but was immediately recommended to visit an emergency room.  Plaintiff tested positive for COVID-19 and was diagnosed with COVID-19 viral pneumonia.  He was admitted to the hospital for fourteen (14) days, during which he was transferred to the Intensive Care Unit and hooked up to a ventilator.  Plaintiff had no way to contact his employer to inform them of his hospitalization and critical condition.  His employer also did not attempt to contact him since he departed work.  Instead, five (5) days after he was admitted to the hospital, Plaintiff’s employer terminated his employment and immediately cut off his health insurance benefits for failure to report to work for three (3) scheduled days without notifying the company.  The employer denied Plaintiff's request to reinstate his employment.
  • Complaint, Price v. Ajinomoto Foods North America, Inc., No. 3:20-cv-253 (N.D. Miss. Aug. 31, 2020)
  • Plaintiff, a production line worker, sued her employer for interference and retaliation under FCCRA.  Plaintiff was diagnosed with COVID-19 and was advised to self-quarantine.  While on medical leave, Plaintiff received a letter from her employer, which informed Plaintiff that she had been terminated retroactively to the day after she gave her employer notice.  Once she received a negative test result, Plaintiff’s employer still refused to reinstate her employment.
  • Complaint, Mouat v. Southeast Utilities of Georgia, Inc., No. 3:20-cv-983 (M.D. Fla. Sept. 2, 2020)
  • Plaintiff, an administrative assistant, sued her employer for retaliation and failure to pay sick leave under FFCRA.  Plaintiff notified her employer that she was experiencing symptoms for COVID-19 and that she was recently exposed to an individual diagnosed with COVID-19.  Plaintiff’s employer told her that she should not return to work until she received her COVID-19 test results.  Five (5) days later, Plaintiff was terminated while she was still quarantined and waiting for her test results.

Federal Family and Sick Leave for Covid-19 Expanded by New York District Court

August 14, 2020
Leave
Paid Family Leave
Pregnancy Discrimination
FMLA
S.D.N.Y. Judge Paul Oetken invalidated parts of the Department of Labor’s interpretation of the Families First Coronavirus Response Act in a lawsuit brought by New York State Attorney General Letitia James.

New York State Human Rights Law Invoked in Sexual Harassment Arbitration Case

August 11, 2020
Sexual Harassment
A split has appeared in how to handle sexual harassment cases with a New York trial judge ruling recently that the state’s Human Rights Law prevents companies and employees from entering arbitration over sexual harassment. This contradicts an earlier ruling in New York’s Southern District where a judge ruled that arbitration under the Federal Arbitration Act (FAA) supersedes New York’s statutory prohibition against arbitration.

The First Recession for Women

August 11, 2020
Gender Discrimination
There is a new feature to the pandemic-induced recession that has decimated employment, manufacturing, child care, education, and just about every other facet of life. It is women, not men who are the most greatly affected by the force of the shutdown.

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