October 21, 2020
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FFCRA Complaints for the Week of October 9: Child Care Leave Remains a Hot Button Issue

As experts suspected, the fall and colder weather has meant more people indoors, which has led to significant new outbreaks, especially across the US and Europe. In preparation for this scenario, many school districts across the country started the school year online. However, employers have not been as forgiving with parents who are requesting or taking leave granted to them under the FFCRA to deal with child care needs. Thus, last week saw another round of complaints centered on the theme of employees terminated for requesting, or taking, leave under FFCRA to care for their children.  As winter brings the potential of even more school closures, and FFCRA expires on December 31, 2020, we may see an increase in these cases.  We have highlighted three cases below.

  

  1. Toro V. Acme Barricades, L.C., No. 6:20-cv-1867 (M.D. Fla. Oct. 9, 2020): Plaintiff sued his employer for interference and retaliation under FFCRA.  Plaintiff requested to stay home to care for his child and because he has a health condition that puts him at a greater health risk if he contracts COVID-19.  Plaintiff’s employer instructed him to take a week of vacation time, but his physician recommended that he take three additional days off.  Plaintiff’s employer refused to give him more time off and instead terminated him.   
  2. Rizzo V. Springdale Automotive, Llc, No. 3:20-cv-689 (W.D. Ky. Oct. 9, 2020): Plaintiff, manager of six automobile service centers, sued his employer for interference and retaliation under FFCRA.  Plaintiff’s employer did not “believe” in the Coronavirus and failed to provide employees with hand sanitizer or disinfectant and did not think the company should have to provide disinfectant and other safety measures.  Plaintiff’s son had to be admitted to the children’s hospital and placed in COVID isolation.  Plaintiff’s employer said they would reduce his salary while he was out with his son.  Plaintiff was informed the next day that his son would need to remain in quarantine for at least three months due to his high risk status and his susceptibility to sickness.  Plaintiff requested 10 weeks of FMLA, which was granted, but Defendant said the first two weeks would be unpaid.  Prior to the end of his leave, Plaintiff sought to use vacation pay for additional leave, but was subsequently terminated.  
  3. Castaneda V. Bradzoil, Inc., No. 1:20-cv-1039 (W.D. Tex. Oct. 9, 2020): Plaintiff sued his employer for interfering with his right to paid leave and terminating his employment under FFCRA.  Plaintiff has three children who required supervision at home while their schools instituted remote learning.  His employer told him to “not bother” requesting leave, but he filed a claim with HR anyways.  The following day, he was terminated.  

The Art of the Doctor’s Note

August 19, 2020
Pregnancy Discrimination
We’ve all needed one at some point –– a doctor’s note explaining that we’re out for the count on some otherwise necessary aspect of work or school, at least temporarily. Many people are realizing that because of COVID, they don’t feel safe at work due to a disability, and need to modify their pre-pandemic job to accommodate this new reality. In this type of situation, what do you ask your doctor for? What does such a note need to include to help you successfully advocate for your rights?

The Week in FFCRA Cases: Judge Invalidates DOL Implementation, Expanding Eligibility

August 18, 2020
Disability Discrimination
Leave
The complaints we found relevant this week are eerily similar—parents who need to take care of their children, some of whom are immunocompromised, are being denied telework or leave or are being terminated. Further, we are continuing to see plaintiffs who voice concerns to their employers about workplace safety being terminated after doing so.

Federal Family and Sick Leave for Covid-19 Expanded by New York District Court

August 14, 2020
Leave
Paid Family Leave
Pregnancy Discrimination
FMLA
S.D.N.Y. Judge Paul Oetken invalidated parts of the Department of Labor’s interpretation of the Families First Coronavirus Response Act in a lawsuit brought by New York State Attorney General Letitia James.

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